Sat, Sep 30, 2023, 8:00 PM EDTWeek 5 · at Air Force · Conference game
Closing spread
AFA -10.5
✓ AFA W
Total
43.5
▲ Over · 59 pts
Model before kickoff
SDSU 14–27 AFA
✓ AFA (82%) won
Closing line · Caesars Sportsbook
SourceCaesars Sportsbook closing line
Opennot available
CloseAFA -10.5
Total43.5
Books differ and lines move; check your sportsbook before betting.
Market
Open → close
Spread
Open—
no open
CloseAFA -10.5
Opening line not available
Total
Open—
no open
Close43.5
Closing line · Caesars Sportsbook
SourceCaesars Sportsbook closing line
Opennot available
CloseAFA -10.5
Total43.5
Books differ and lines move; check your sportsbook before betting.
Similar games
The recent games that looked most like this one before kickoff, and how they turned out
In the 10 games most like
AFA as a 10.5-point home favorite against SDSU, the favorite won 5, covered 2, and 4 went over the total.
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This game: AFA won 49–10; the favorite covered, as in 2 of the 10 similar games. 59 points went over 43.5, as in 4 of 10.
Favorite won
5 of 1050%
Normal range · usually 76%
Favorite covered
2 of 1020%
Normal range · usually 49%
Went over
4 of 1040%
Normal range · usually 49%
All three sit in the normal range for favorites of this size, so history shows no clear lean. Average result: favorite by 2.9 against an average line of 13.3; 39.9 points a game (usually 55.2). Of the 2 overs, 0 had cashed by the end of Q3. When games like this go over ›
All 10 games
| Match | Game | Line | Final | Covered | O/U |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close |
2023 · Week 3 · close · similar spread & total |
-12.25 | 28–24 | L | O46.75 |
| Close | 2022 · Week 7 · close · similar spread & total |
-10.5 | 13–23 | L | U45 |
| Close |
2023 · Week 3 · close · similar total & rest |
-14.25 | 24–31 | L | O44.25 |
| Close | 2020 · Week 5 · close · similar season form & rest |
-14 | 29–30 | L | O46 |
| Close | 2022 · Week 9 · close · similar situation & rest |
-14 | 31–0 | W | U40.5 |
| Close | 2022 · Week 5 · close · similar season form & rest |
-14 | 13–10 | L | U38 |
| Close | 2020 · Week 15 · close · similar rest & total |
-13.5 | 28–10 | W | U41.5 |
| Close | 2021 · Week 6 · close · similar rest & situation |
-13 | 20–22 | L | U51 |
| Close | 2021 · Week 10 · close · similar total & rest |
-14.5 | 6–14 | L | U44 |
| Close | 2022 · Week 9 · close · similar situation |
-13.25 | 22–21 | L | O39 |
History, not a prediction. Every FBS game from 2020 on is compared with this one as it looked before kickoff (team strength, the betting line, season form, situation, venue and rest), and only close matches are kept. How matches are found
Signals
The data signal, and 1 trend and market move behind it
Moderate Air Force ATS trend Hit
Moderate-or-stronger ATS leans went 365-359 (50%) in our 2023–26 backtest.
No clear signal on the total
Green signals have beaten the market in our backtest; yellow ones only describe the data.
Air Force at altitude (+2.0 km)
San Diego State climb about 6,431 ft to play here; visitors have covered less often than the line expects at altitude. · Backtest 2023–26: 64-41 (61%)
Totals
Over/under before kickoff
Went over in Q3. Of 36 earlier overs in games with totals 39.5–47.5, 28% had cashed by the end of Q3.
When games like this go over ›Last 10 games
Before kickoff, this and last season
| Straight up | Spread | Over / under | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-3 40% | 3-2 60% | 2-2 50% | |
| 4-0 100% | 2-2 50% | 2-2 50% |
Matchup stats
Season to date before kickoff · ranks among 136 FBS teams
Power rating this season
pts vs an average team · #rank · tap a dot
SDSU+1.0 →−9.4▼ 10.4#111
AFA+5.5 →+5.6▲ 0.1#39
Predashed line = average team · hover or tap a dotW4
Longer bar = better
#85
Offense
AFA better ▶#29
#104
Defense
AFA better ▶#21
0.0 #69
Turnovers
AFA better ▶+0.8 #25
65 plays #85
Pace
Even66 plays #79
Unit by unitEach offense against the other's defense
| SDSU off | AFA def | Edge | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Points / game | 21.2 #110 | 12.8 #11 | AFA |
| Yards / play | 5.31 #96 | 4.31 #8 | AFA |
| PPA / play | +0.10 #83 | −0.04 #28 | AFA |
| Success rate | 44% #49 | 37% #36 | Even |
| AFA off | SDSU def | Edge | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Points / game | 34.8 #37 | 27.2 #86 | AFA |
| Yards / play | 6.00 #57 | 6.09 #109 | AFA |
| PPA / play | +0.35 #13 | +0.18 #102 | AFA |
| Success rate | 54% #8 | 46% #120 | AFA |
Points by quarter and half
Per game this season before kickoff · ranks among 133 FBS teams
SDSU scoring against the AFA defense
| Q1 | Q2 | 1H | Q3 | Q4 | 2H | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.4 #77 | 6.6 #100 | 12.0 #94 | 1.8 #130 | 7.4 #60 | 9.2 #113 | |
1.5 #10 | 5.3 #46 | 6.8 #18 | 2.5 #18 | 3.5 #19 | 6.0 #12 |
AFA scoring against the SDSU defense
| Q1 | Q2 | 1H | Q3 | Q4 | 2H | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9.8 #21 | 10.3 #43 | 20.0 #23 | 5.3 #88 | 9.5 #25 | 14.8 #51 | |
3.2 #33 | 12.0 #121 | 15.2 #98 | 4.8 #57 | 7.2 #87 | 12.0 #66 |
Game conditions
At kickoff
Home field
home-field points in the model
Weather
77° · 15 mph
gusts 28 mph · wind lowers scoring
Rest
SDSU8d
AFA8d
Even
Tempo
Average 131 plays
slowavg 134fast
Altitude
SDSU +6,431 ft
thin air for the visitors
Schedules, links & other games
Previous and next games, standings, ESPN, and the rest of the week

